The Vietnamese word "di chiếu" refers to a "last will" or "testament," particularly in the context of a king's last wishes or directives before their death. It can also be used more broadly to refer to any last will made by a person, outlining how their possessions and responsibilities should be managed after they pass away.
While "di chiếu" primarily refers to a last will, in broader contexts, it may also imply any directive or instruction left by a person, not limited to legal documents. However, its most common use remains in the context of last wills.